{"id":3986,"date":"2023-03-13T17:15:11","date_gmt":"2023-03-13T17:15:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/224-local-history\/"},"modified":"2025-08-28T14:41:01","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T14:41:01","slug":"224-local-history","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/224-local-history\/","title":{"rendered":"224 Local history"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"3986\" class=\"elementor elementor-3986 elementor-3981\" data-elementor-settings=\"{&quot;ha_cmc_init_switcher&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d13494c e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"d13494c\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jupiter-tooltip-widget elementor-element elementor-element-e56c658 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-jupiter-tooltip-settings=\"{&quot;tooltip&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;tooltipDescription&quot;:&quot;This is Tooltip!&quot;,&quot;tooltipPlacement&quot;:&quot;top&quot;,&quot;tooltipArrow&quot;:true,&quot;xOffset&quot;:0,&quot;yOffset&quot;:0,&quot;tooltipAnimation&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;tooltipTrigger&quot;:&quot;mouseenter&quot;,&quot;zIndex&quot;:999,&quot;customSelector&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;delay&quot;:0}\" data-id=\"e56c658\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>224 Local history<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-921abb6 elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-images-layout\" data-id=\"921abb6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;columns&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"jet-images-layout.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-images-layout jet-elements\">\n<div class=\"jet-images-layout layout-type-grid\" data-settings='{&quot;layoutType&quot;:&quot;grid&quot;,&quot;justifyHeight&quot;:300}'>\n\t<div class=\"jet-images-layout__list col-row disable-cols-gap disable-rows-gap column-desktop-1 column-tablet-2 column-mobile-1\" >\n<div class=\"jet-images-layout__item col-desk-1\">\n\t<div class=\"jet-images-layout__inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-images-layout__image-loader\"><span><\/span><\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-images-layout__link \">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-images-layout__image\">\n\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"jet-images-layout__image-instance\" src=\"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/01\/IMG_0074-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"IMG_0074\" loading=\"lazy\">\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-images-layout__content\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-256cdbf elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-widget-tablet__width-inherit elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"256cdbf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>From municipality to government reform &#8230;<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6338c87 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6338c87\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" id=\"224Text\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>The&nbsp;table with the individual parts of the district&nbsp;shows the development from the&nbsp;former lordship of Staufenberg&nbsp;to the so-called&nbsp;Stabsgemeinde, to the &#8220;Samtgemeinde&#8221; and to today&#8217;s municipality with a local constitution.&nbsp;Until 1871, the municipality of Durbach consisted of the individual staffs&nbsp;(Stabsgemeinden) &#8220;Heimburg&#8221;, &#8220;Bottenau&#8221;, &#8220;Obernesselried-Illental&#8221; and &#8220;Gebirg&#8221;.&nbsp;1871 Obernesselried-Illental separated from&nbsp;and together with Unternesselried formed the municipality of Nesselried.&nbsp;1935 Bottenau separated&nbsp;and formed an independent municipality with Herztal. The individual municipalities were then dissolved in this context and Heimburg along with Gebirg were merged into one district. As of&nbsp; 1.1.1973, Ebersweier became part of Durbach in the context of local government reform.&nbsp; A locality constitution exists, but only Ebersweier has a municipal administrator and a municipal advisory council.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The stone on the right is a&nbsp;municipal boundary stone between Durbach and Ebersweier&nbsp;and shows the respective municipal coats of arms (chalice\/cross).<br><br>The picture panels show the signing of the&nbsp;integration agreement between Durbach and Ebersweier, the&nbsp;meeting between Federal Chancellor Helmut Kohl and French President Mitterand&nbsp;at the Ritter Hotel and the signing of the partnership agreements with our partner municipalities.<\/p><p>The ship contract of Elias Schrade from Durbach for a passage to America&nbsp; (emigration due to poverty and hunger), especially interesting is \u00a7 16 of this contract.<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p>The large board shows in short form the individual important stations in the history of today&#8217;s community of Durbach.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2e203b4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2e203b4\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8a4f1fb elementor-widget__width-auto elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-view-more\" data-id=\"8a4f1fb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-view-more.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"jet-view-more\" data-settings=\"{&quot;effect&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;hide_effect&quot;:null,&quot;sections&quot;:{&quot;275ebcc&quot;:&quot;224Text&quot;},&quot;showall&quot;:false,&quot;read_less&quot;:false,&quot;read_more_label&quot;:&quot;more &quot;,&quot;read_more_icon_html&quot;:&quot;&lt;svg aria-hidden=\\&quot;true\\&quot; class=\\&quot;e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-circle-right\\&quot; viewBox=\\&quot;0 0 512 512\\&quot; xmlns=\\&quot;http:\\\/\\\/www.w3.org\\\/2000\\\/svg\\&quot;&gt;&lt;path d=\\&quot;M256 8c137 0 248 111 248 248S393 504 256 504 8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8zm-28.9 143.6l75.5 72.4H120c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v16c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h182.6l-75.5 72.4c-9.7 9.3-9.9 24.8-.4 34.3l11 10.9c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0L404.3 273c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6 0-33.9L271.6 106.3c-9.4-9.4-24.6-9.4-33.9 0l-11 10.9c-9.5 9.6-9.3 25.1.4 34.4z\\&quot;&gt;&lt;\\\/path&gt;&lt;\\\/svg&gt;&quot;,&quot;read_less_label&quot;:null,&quot;read_less_icon_html&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;hide_all&quot;:false}\"><div class=\"jet-view-more__button\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"jet-view-more__icon jet-tricks-icon\"><svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-arrow-circle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M256 8c137 0 248 111 248 248S393 504 256 504 8 393 8 256 119 8 256 8zm-28.9 143.6l75.5 72.4H120c-13.3 0-24 10.7-24 24v16c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h182.6l-75.5 72.4c-9.7 9.3-9.9 24.8-.4 34.3l11 10.9c9.4 9.4 24.6 9.4 33.9 0L404.3 273c9.4-9.4 9.4-24.6 0-33.9L271.6 106.3c-9.4-9.4-24.6-9.4-33.9 0l-11 10.9c-9.5 9.6-9.3 25.1.4 34.4z\"><\/path><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"jet-view-more__label\">more <\/div><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1e36017 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget-mobile__width-initial ha-has-bg-overlay elementor-widget elementor-widget-jet-audio\" data-id=\"1e36017\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"jet-audio.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-jet-audio jet-elements\">\n\t\t<div class=\"jet-audio jet-audio--fa5-compat\" data-audio-settings=\"{&quot;controls&quot;:[&quot;playpause&quot;,&quot;current&quot;,&quot;progress&quot;,&quot;duration&quot;,&quot;volume&quot;],&quot;startVolume&quot;:0.80000000000000004,&quot;hideVolumeOnTouchDevices&quot;:true}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<audio class=\"jet-audio-player\" preload=\"none\" controls=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/224-E.mp3\" width=\"100%\"><\/audio>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d638b68 elementor-align-right elementor-widget-mobile__width-inherit elementor-widget elementor-widget-raven-button\" data-id=\"d638b68\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;turn_to_popup_action_button&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"raven-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-widget-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"raven-button raven-button-widget-normal-effect-none  raven-button-text-align-center raven-button-link elementor-animation-none\" href=\"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/224-6\/\">\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-button-overlay\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-button-texts-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tMore information\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3190861 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"3190861\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5531b61 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"5531b61\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2892fc9 elementor-align-left elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-raven-button\" data-id=\"2892fc9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;turn_to_popup_action_button&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"raven-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-widget-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"raven-button raven-button-widget-normal-effect-none  raven-button-text-align-left raven-button-link elementor-animation-none\" href=\"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/210-ground-floor\/\">\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-button-overlay\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-icon raven-button-icon-position-left\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-arrow-alt-circle-left\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M8 256c0 137 111 248 248 248s248-111 248-248S393 8 256 8 8 119 8 256zm448 0c0 110.5-89.5 200-200 200S56 366.5 56 256 145.5 56 256 56s200 89.5 200 200zm-72-20v40c0 6.6-5.4 12-12 12H256v67c0 10.7-12.9 16-20.5 8.5l-99-99c-4.7-4.7-4.7-12.3 0-17l99-99c7.6-7.6 20.5-2.2 20.5 8.5v67h116c6.6 0 12 5.4 12 12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-button-texts-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tOverview\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-94a76fd e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"94a76fd\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e59058b e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"e59058b\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[],&quot;_ha_eqh_enable&quot;:false}\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4838ba7 elementor-align-right elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-raven-button\" data-id=\"4838ba7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;turn_to_popup_action_button&quot;:&quot;no&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"raven-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-widget-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a class=\"raven-button raven-button-widget-normal-effect-none  raven-button-text-align-right raven-button-link elementor-animation-none\" href=\"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/225-citizenship-certificate\/\">\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-button-overlay\" ><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"raven-button-texts-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-text\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tTour\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"raven-button-icon raven-button-icon-position-right\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-arrow-alt-circle-right\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M504 256C504 119 393 8 256 8S8 119 8 256s111 248 248 248 248-111 248-248zm-448 0c0-110.5 89.5-200 200-200s200 89.5 200 200-89.5 200-200 200S56 366.5 56 256zm72 20v-40c0-6.6 5.4-12 12-12h116v-67c0-10.7 12.9-16 20.5-8.5l99 99c4.7 4.7 4.7 12.3 0 17l-99 99c-7.6 7.6-20.5 2.2-20.5-8.5v-67H140c-6.6 0-12-5.4-12-12z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/a>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>224 Local history From municipality to government reform &#8230; The&nbsp;table with the individual parts of the district&nbsp;shows the development from the&nbsp;former lordship of Staufenberg&nbsp;to the so-called&nbsp;Stabsgemeinde, to the &#8220;Samtgemeinde&#8221; and to today&#8217;s municipality with a local constitution.&nbsp;Until 1871, the municipality of Durbach consisted of the individual staffs&nbsp;(Stabsgemeinden) &#8220;Heimburg&#8221;, &#8220;Bottenau&#8221;, &#8220;Obernesselried-Illental&#8221; and &#8220;Gebirg&#8221;.&nbsp;1871 Obernesselried-Illental separated from&nbsp;and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-3986","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3986"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3986\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9895,"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/3986\/revisions\/9895"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rundgang.museumdurbach.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}